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Destinations / Bulgaria

Driving in Bulgaria

Driving in Bulgaria as a visitor

Usually yes. Bulgaria expects visiting drivers to carry an International Driving Permit alongside their national licence, and rental desks ask for one. It matters most when your licence is not printed in the Latin alphabet.

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Reviewed July 2026 · A translation of your own licence, carried with it. Not a government permit.

What Bulgaria expects

Requirements for visiting drivers · Bulgaria
Permit neededExpected
Convention format1949 Geneva & 1968 Vienna
Valid forUp to 3 years
Drives on theRight
Emergency number112
Top speed limit140 km/h motorways

What the rental desk will ask you for

At the counter · Bulgaria
Your own licenceThe original card. A photo of it, or a photocopy, gets turned away.
Licence translationExpected. Hand it over with the licence, never instead of it.
Booklet format they know1949 Geneva & 1968 Vienna
Minimum age18. Under 25 usually pays a young-driver surcharge.
DepositA credit card in the driver's name. The hold is taken in BGN.

Rules that catch visitors out

Local rules · Bulgaria
TollsElectronic vignette required on national roads.
LightsHeadlights on day and night.
Alcohol0.05% alcohol limit.
In the carReflective vest and triangle mandatory.

On the road in Bulgaria

At the pump

Petrol (A95/A98) and diesel are sold at chains like OMV, Shell, Lukoil and Petrol; stations are mostly self-service with widely accepted cards, and prices are among the lowest in the EU.

After a crash

Call 112. For anything beyond trivial damage Bulgarian police (KAT) should attend and issue a report (protokol), which insurers and rental firms require; do not leave the scene, and use the warning triangle and hazard lights.

Sources: bgtoll.bg · sofiatraffic.bg · speedycars.eu · guidebg.com

Common questions

Do you need an International Driving Permit in Bulgaria?

Usually yes. Bulgaria expects visiting drivers to carry an International Driving Permit alongside their national licence, and rental desks ask for one. It matters most when your licence is not printed in the Latin alphabet.

Which IDP format does Bulgaria accept?

Bulgaria recognises the 1949 Geneva & 1968 Vienna format. Your permit is prepared in that format.

Will a rental desk in Bulgaria ask for one?

An e-vignette is needed for highways; desks request an IDP for non-EU licences.

How fast can you get one?

Express orders are emailed within 5 minutes. The exact delivery moment is quoted before you pay and the order is refundable for 30 days.