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Destinations / Russia

Driving in Russia

Driving in Russia as a visitor

Often required, depending on where your licence was issued. Russia drives on the right under the 1968 Vienna Convention and uses Cyrillic, so an IDP helps translate non-Cyrillic licences for desks and police.

Reviewed July 2026 · A translation of your own licence, carried with it. Not a government permit.

What Russia expects

Requirements for visiting drivers · Russia
Driving documentDepends on licence issuer, script and rental policy
Convention format1968 Vienna
Valid forUp to 3 years
Drives on theRight
Emergency number112
Top speed limit110 km/h motorways (130 where signed)

What the rental desk will ask you for

At the counter · Russia
Your own licenceThe original card. A photo of it, or a photocopy, gets turned away.
Licence translationCheck the desk policy for your issuing country and licence script. A translation accompanies the licence and never replaces an official permit.
Booklet format they know1968 Vienna
Minimum age18. Under 25 usually pays a young-driver surcharge.
DepositA credit card in the driver's name. The hold is taken in RUB.

Rules that catch visitors out

Local rules · Russia
AlcoholZero-tolerance alcohol limit (0.0%).
LightsHeadlights on at all times.
DocumentsCarry passport, IDP and home licence.

On the road in Russia

At the pump

Petrol is sold as AI-92, AI-95 and AI-98, with diesel (DT/ДТ) common; most stations are full self-serve where you prepay the cashier first, and cards are accepted, with petrol cheap by Western standards.

After a crash

Dial 112 (general emergency) or 102 for police; you must call the traffic police (GIBDD, formerly GAI) and obtain their report, and you must not move the vehicles until they document the scene unless a minor crash qualifies for the Europrotokol self-report form.

Sources: en.wikivoyage.org · en.wikipedia.org · remitly.com

Common questions

Do you need an International Driving Permit in Russia?

Often required, depending on where your licence was issued. Russia drives on the right under the 1968 Vienna Convention and uses Cyrillic, so an IDP helps translate non-Cyrillic licences for desks and police.

Which translation format is used for Russia?

Russia uses the 1968 Vienna convention format. A Vialy translation is prepared in that format but is not a government-issued permit.

Will a rental desk in Russia ask for a translation?

Desks ask for an IDP for any non-Cyrillic licence.

How fast can Vialy prepare one for Russia?

The exact delivery moment is quoted before you pay, 30 minutes as standard and 5 with Express.

Also in Europe

Driving on to another country on the same trip? Each page states what that destination expects.

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