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Destinations / South Africa

Driving in South Africa

Driving in South Africa as a visitor

Usually yes. South Africa expects visiting drivers to carry an International Driving Permit alongside their national licence, and rental desks ask for one. It matters most when your licence is not printed in the Latin alphabet.

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Reviewed July 2026 · A translation of your own licence, carried with it. Not a government permit.

What South Africa expects

Requirements for visiting drivers · South Africa
Permit neededExpected
Convention format1968 Vienna
Valid forUp to 3 years
Drives on theLeft
Emergency number10111 (police), 10177 (ambulance), 112 from mobiles
Top speed limit120 km/h national highways

What the rental desk will ask you for

At the counter · South Africa
Your own licenceThe original card. A photo of it, or a photocopy, gets turned away.
Licence translationExpected. Hand it over with the licence, never instead of it.
Booklet format they know1968 Vienna
Minimum age18. Under 25 usually pays a young-driver surcharge.
DepositA credit card in the driver's name. The hold is taken in ZAR.

Rules that catch visitors out

Local rules · South Africa
TollsToll roads (e-tolls) on major routes.
Local practiceFour-way stops are common.
Alcohol0.05% alcohol limit, strictly enforced.

On the road in South Africa

At the pump

All stations are attended - an attendant pumps petrol (93/95 unleaded) or diesel, checks tyres and cleans the windscreen for a small tip; many older pumps are cash-only, so carry rand as Gauteng prices run 60-75c/litre above the coast.

After a crash

Phone 10111 (police) or 112 from a mobile for injuries; you must stop, exchange details and, even with no injuries, report the crash in person at the nearest SAPS police station within 24 hours to get a case number.

Sources: expatica.com · aa.co.za · topauto.co.za · globalpetrolprices.com

Common questions

Do you need an International Driving Permit in South Africa?

Usually yes. South Africa expects visiting drivers to carry an International Driving Permit alongside their national licence, and rental desks ask for one. It matters most when your licence is not printed in the Latin alphabet.

Which IDP format does South Africa accept?

South Africa recognises the 1968 Vienna format. Your permit is prepared in that format.

Will a rental desk in South Africa ask for one?

Requested for non-English licences at Hertz, Europcar and local chains.

How fast can you get one?

Express orders are emailed within 5 minutes. The exact delivery moment is quoted before you pay and the order is refundable for 30 days.