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Destinations / Turkmenistan

Driving in Turkmenistan

Driving in Turkmenistan as a visitor

Usually yes. Turkmenistan expects visiting drivers to carry an International Driving Permit alongside their national licence, and rental desks ask for one. It matters most when your licence is not printed in the Latin alphabet.

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Reviewed July 2026 · A translation of your own licence, carried with it. Not a government permit.

What Turkmenistan expects

Requirements for visiting drivers · Turkmenistan
Permit neededExpected
Convention format1968 Vienna
Valid forUp to 3 years
Drives on theRight
Emergency number02 (police), 03 (ambulance)
Top speed limit90 km/h highways

What the rental desk will ask you for

At the counter · Turkmenistan
Your own licenceThe original card. A photo of it, or a photocopy, gets turned away.
Licence translationExpected. Hand it over with the licence, never instead of it.
Booklet format they know1968 Vienna
Minimum age18. Under 25 usually pays a young-driver surcharge.
DepositA credit card in the driver's name. The hold is taken in TMT.

Rules that catch visitors out

Local rules · Turkmenistan
AlcoholZero-tolerance alcohol policy.
Local practiceCheckpoints between regions.
DocumentsCarry passport, IDP and home licence.

On the road in Turkmenistan

At the pump

Petrol and diesel are sold at state-subsidised, very low prices; stations are attended and overwhelmingly cash-only, with cards rarely accepted. Fill up before crossing the Karakum Desert, where stations are scarce.

After a crash

Call 03 for ambulance and the traffic police (102) for any crash; reporting is mandatory, you must not move the vehicles until police document the scene, and foreigners should expect detailed paperwork. Retain the official report for insurance.

Sources: internationaldriversassociation.com · driverabroad.com · saigatours.com · rferl.org

Common questions

Do you need an International Driving Permit in Turkmenistan?

Usually yes. Turkmenistan expects visiting drivers to carry an International Driving Permit alongside their national licence, and rental desks ask for one. It matters most when your licence is not printed in the Latin alphabet.

Which IDP format does Turkmenistan accept?

Turkmenistan recognises the 1968 Vienna format. Your permit is prepared in that format.

Will a rental desk in Turkmenistan ask for one?

Independent rental is uncommon; an IDP and passport are expected where available.

How fast can you get one?

Express orders are emailed within 5 minutes. The exact delivery moment is quoted before you pay and the order is refundable for 30 days.