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Destinations / Canada

Driving in Canada

Driving in Canada as a visitor

Often optional, depending on your licence and rental company. Visitors can usually drive on a valid foreign licence; an IDP is recommended if your licence is not in English or French.

Reviewed July 2026 · A translation of your own licence, carried with it. Not a government permit.

What Canada expects

Requirements for visiting drivers · Canada
Driving documentDepends on licence issuer, script and rental policy
Convention format1949 Geneva
Valid for1 year
Drives on theRight
Emergency number911
Top speed limit100–110 km/h highways by province

What the rental desk will ask you for

At the counter · Canada
Your own licenceThe original card. A photo of it, or a photocopy, gets turned away.
Licence translationCheck the desk policy for your issuing country and licence script. A translation accompanies the licence and never replaces an official permit.
Booklet format they know1949 Geneva
Minimum age16. Under 25 usually pays a young-driver surcharge.
DepositA credit card in the driver's name. The hold is taken in CAD.

Rules that catch visitors out

Local rules · Canada
Right of wayRight turn on red permitted unless signed otherwise (except Montreal Island).
TyresWinter tyres mandatory in Quebec in winter.
SeatbeltsSeatbelts mandatory.
AlcoholAlcohol limit 0.08% federally; provinces add warn-range penalties.

On the road in Canada

At the pump

Petrol is sold by the litre as Regular (87), Mid (89) and Premium (91+ octane), plus diesel; most stations are self-serve and card-friendly, though some require prepay at night. Prices vary by province and include carbon levies.

After a crash

Call 911 for injuries. Report any collision causing injury or damage over the provincial threshold (commonly C$2,000) to police; exchange details, notify the rental company, and in many cities minor crashes are reported at a Collision Reporting Centre rather than at the scene.

Sources: brokerlink.ca · voyage.caaquebec.com · aaainternationaldrivingpermit.com · onthemovecanada.com

Common questions

Do you need an International Driving Permit in Canada?

Often optional, depending on your licence and rental company. Visitors can usually drive on a valid foreign licence; an IDP is recommended if your licence is not in English or French.

Which translation format is used for Canada?

Canada uses the 1949 Geneva convention format. A Vialy translation is prepared in that format but is not a government-issued permit.

Will a rental desk in Canada ask for a translation?

Recommended for non-Latin-script licences.

How fast can Vialy prepare one for Canada?

The exact delivery moment is quoted before you pay, 30 minutes as standard and 5 with Express.

Also in North America

Driving on to another country on the same trip? Each page states what that destination expects.

MexicoUnited StatesAntigua and BarbudaBahamasBarbadosCuba