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Destinations / Cuba

Driving in Cuba

Driving in Cuba as a visitor

Often optional, depending on your licence and rental company. Cuba drives on the right and accepts a valid foreign licence with an IDP recommended; rental cars are scarce and best booked well ahead.

Reviewed July 2026 · A translation of your own licence, carried with it. Not a government permit.

What Cuba expects

Requirements for visiting drivers · Cuba
Driving documentDepends on licence issuer, script and rental policy
Convention format1949 Geneva
Valid for1 year
Drives on theRight
Emergency number106 (police)
Top speed limit100 km/h Autopista Nacional

What the rental desk will ask you for

At the counter · Cuba
Your own licenceThe original card. A photo of it, or a photocopy, gets turned away.
Licence translationCheck the desk policy for your issuing country and licence script. A translation accompanies the licence and never replaces an official permit.
Booklet format they know1949 Geneva
Minimum age21. Under 25 usually pays a young-driver surcharge.
DepositA credit card in the driver's name. The hold is taken in CUP.

Rules that catch visitors out

Local rules · Cuba
Local practiceWatch for cyclists, carts and pedestrians on highways.
Alcohol0.05% alcohol limit.
FuelFuel can be hard to find: fill up when you can.

On the road in Cuba

At the pump

Fuel is sold as Especial (higher octane) and Regular plus diesel through state CUPET/Servi-Cupet stations, but a severe 2025-2026 shortage means long multi-hour queues, frequent dry pumps and black-market prices of several USD per litre; carry cash and fill up whenever a station has supply.

After a crash

Call police and the rental company and do NOT leave the scene or move the car until both arrive; in any injury accident you may be barred from leaving the country until the investigation concludes, so a foreign driver should never admit fault or settle informally.

Sources: cuba.com · cubasbest.com · travel.gc.ca · globalpetrolprices.com

Common questions

Do you need an International Driving Permit in Cuba?

Often optional, depending on your licence and rental company. Cuba drives on the right and accepts a valid foreign licence with an IDP recommended; rental cars are scarce and best booked well ahead.

Which translation format is used for Cuba?

Cuba uses the 1949 Geneva convention format. A Vialy translation is prepared in that format but is not a government-issued permit.

Will a rental desk in Cuba ask for a translation?

Cars are limited and pre-booking is essential; an IDP is recommended.

How fast can Vialy prepare one for Cuba?

The exact delivery moment is quoted before you pay, 30 minutes as standard and 5 with Express.

Also in North America

Driving on to another country on the same trip? Each page states what that destination expects.

MexicoCanadaUnited StatesAntigua and BarbudaBahamasBarbados