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Destinations / Nigeria

Driving in Nigeria

Driving in Nigeria as a visitor

Often required, depending on where your licence was issued. Nigeria drives on the right with heavy city traffic; an IDP is advised with your national licence, and many visitors hire a driver in Lagos.

Reviewed July 2026 · A translation of your own licence, carried with it. Not a government permit.

What Nigeria expects

Requirements for visiting drivers · Nigeria
Driving documentDepends on licence issuer, script and rental policy
Convention format1949 Geneva
Valid for1 year
Drives on theRight
Emergency number112
Top speed limit100 km/h expressways

What the rental desk will ask you for

At the counter · Nigeria
Your own licenceThe original card. A photo of it, or a photocopy, gets turned away.
Licence translationCheck the desk policy for your issuing country and licence script. A translation accompanies the licence and never replaces an official permit.
Booklet format they know1949 Geneva
Minimum age18. Under 25 usually pays a young-driver surcharge.
DepositA credit card in the driver's name. The hold is taken in NGN.

Rules that catch visitors out

Local rules · Nigeria
City zonesSevere congestion (go-slow) in Lagos.
Alcohol0.05% alcohol limit.
DocumentsCarry passport, IDP and home licence.

On the road in Nigeria

At the pump

Petrol (PMS), diesel (AGO) and kerosene are sold at attended stations that are common in towns but scarce in remote areas; queues and price swings occur after subsidy changes, and many stations are cash-only.

After a crash

Stop, do not leave the scene, and call the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC) on 122 and police on 112; obtain a police report for insurance and rental claims and photograph the scene and any damage.

Sources: internationaldriversassociation.com · tollguru.com · lcc.com.ng · internationaltravelpermits.com

Common questions

Do you need an International Driving Permit in Nigeria?

Often required, depending on where your licence was issued. Nigeria drives on the right with heavy city traffic; an IDP is advised with your national licence, and many visitors hire a driver in Lagos.

Which translation format is used for Nigeria?

Nigeria uses the 1949 Geneva convention format. A Vialy translation is prepared in that format but is not a government-issued permit.

Will a rental desk in Nigeria ask for a translation?

Lagos and Abuja desks request an IDP; chauffeured hire is common.

How fast can Vialy prepare one for Nigeria?

The exact delivery moment is quoted before you pay, 30 minutes as standard and 5 with Express.

Also in Africa

Driving on to another country on the same trip? Each page states what that destination expects.

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